英语四级作文模板及常用句式句型

英语四级作文模板及常用句式句型

1.对立观点式

A.有人认为X 是好事，赞成X， 为什么?

B.有人认为X 是坏事， 反对X，为什么?

C.我的看法。

Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。

However， other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反对X 的第一个理由。An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。

There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about， X also may X 的有一个坏处。

二、 批驳观点式

A.一个错误观点。

B. 我不同意。

Many people argue that 错误观点。By saying that， they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。(According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y， almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。【沈阳豪森英语-】

There might be some element of truth in these people’s belief. But if we consider it in depth， we will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

三、社会问题(现象)式

A.一个社会问题或者现象。

B. 产生的原因

C.对社会和我们生活的影响

D. 如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)

E. 前景的预测。

Nowadays， there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly become a common concern of the public). According to a survey， 调查内容说明这种现象的情况(或者是一个例子)。

There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面参照辩论式议论文的写法。

X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life， which has been articulated(表达)in the following aspects. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Based on the above discussions， I can easily forecast that more and more people will ……..

四级作文形式有很多种，今天我们来看看图表式作文和辩论式作文的写作手法。所谓图表式作文，就是给你一个带数据的图表，让你据此分析写一篇文章，而辩论式作文就是给你几个观点，让你选择并加以剖析。

It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of (接近)X1， Y reaches its peak value of …(多少).

What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are …(多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all， …(第一个原因). More importantly， …(第二个原因). Most important of all， …(第三个原因).

From the above discussions， we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势).

辩论式议论文

Some people believe (argue， recognize， think) that 观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点2. As for me， I agree to the former/latter idea.

There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all， 论据1.

More importantly， 论据2.

Most important of all， 论据3.

In summary， 总结观点. As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心.

或From above， we can predict that 预测.

People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 观点1， while others point out that 观点2. As far as I am concerned， the former/latter opinion holds more weight.

For one thing， 论据1.

For another， 论据2.

Last but not the least， 论据3.

To conclude， 总结观点. As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心. 或From above， we can predict that 预测.

There is no consensus 一致of opinions among people about X(争论的焦点)。Some people are of the view that 观点1，while others take an opposite side， firmly believing that 观点2。As far as I am concerned， the former/latter notion(观念)is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious.

First of all， 论据1。

Furthermore， 论据2。

Among all of the supporting evidences， one is the strongest. That is， 论据3。

A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that总结观点。

As a college student， I am supposed to 表决心. 或From above， we can predict that 预测

1. 表示原因

1)There are three reasons for this.

2)The reasons for this are as follows.

3)The reason for this is obvious.

4)The reason for this is not far to seek.

5)The reason for this is that...

6)We have good reason to believe that...

例：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life. Firstly， people’s living standard has been greatly improved. Secondly， most people are well paid， and they can afford what they need or like. Last but not least， more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life.

注：如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this. 这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。

2.表示好处

1)It has the following advantages.

2)It does us a lot of good.

3)It benefits us quite a lot.

4)It is beneficial to us.

5)It is of great benefit to us.

例：Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us.

3.表示坏处

1)It has more disadvantages than advantages.

2)It does us much harm.

3)It is harmful to us.

例：However， everything divides into two. Television can also be harmful to us. It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television.

1.表示事实、现状

1)We cannot ignore the fact that...

2)No one can deny the fact that...

3)There is no denying the fact that...

4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in.

5)However， that’s not the case.

例：We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution. To solve these problems，we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution. The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment.

2.表示比较

1)Compared with A， B...

2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV.

3)There is a striking contrast between them.

例：Compared with cars， bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable. Firstly， they do not consume natural resources of petrol. Secondly， they do not cause the pollution problem. Last but not least， they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise.

3.表示数量

1)It has increased (decreased) from...to...

2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased) to 800， 000.

3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15%compared with that of January.

例：With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased.

再如：From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000.wltglmx39867

*：

拓展阅读

1、2022年上半年英语四级作文模板

1.有人认为校园恋爱的影响不好

2.有人却认为校园恋爱没有什么不好

3.你的观点

My Opinion on Campus Love

On campus, lovers can be found here and there. Some people think too much intimacy has a bad influence. It takes lovers too much time and energy. Furthermore, their intimacy can distract their own as well as other students’ attention from study. Campus should be a place for study and should maintain an atmosphere of learning.

On the other hand, other people believe it is OK. Pursuing love is all right to students on campus and intimacy is a natural expression of love. Some scholars of law hold that friendship and appropriate intimacy are an important part of student development.

In my opinion, what all people should do is just leave it as it is. University students are adults, and they can handle their own affairs well enough. However, they have to admit that school is a place where people receive an education and their main task is to study. Therefore, students are expected to behave themselves in proper ways.

时下电视选秀节目非常流行

有人认为选秀很好，能给普通人展示自己的机会

我的观点

On TV Show

TV has been one medium of communication that has connected millions. And it is this link that makes talent hunt shows on the tube amazingly influential. Young faces conveying disappointment or even overwhelming joy have become a common sight on as many channels as your remote allows you to surf.

Some people have their opinions on the TV shows. The advantages of the shows are clear to some people. For one thing, in terms of business, the increasing popularity of talent shows has helped the channels in generating huge income by way of advertising and promotions. For another thing, the TV shows can make the common people have opportunity to show themselves.

Personally, I side with the former opinion. It is a wonderful feeling and a great way to relax for me to watch talent shows and see ordinary people like myself become famous and win cash prizes. As long as talent shows are entertaining and inspiring us, there is great sense in keeping and encouraging them.

目前假文凭现象屡见不鲜

这种现象造成的危害

我们应该怎么做

How to Eliminate Fake Diplomas?

There has been a serious epidemic of fake diplomas in some big cities recently. Usually a certificate of Bachelor’s Degree costs about 200 yuan, which is really cheap compared with the 4 years of hard work and the pretty big sum of fees involved in normal ways of getting the diploma.

The victims of fake diplomas are first of all employers, who pay high salaries but do not get real talents. People who have genuine diplomas are also hurt greatly. They have honestly spent 4 or even more years and great energy working hard in schools, but cannot get any advantage in job hunting.

2、2022高考英语作文必背模板

1、正反观点式”议论文模板

导入： 第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧)

正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由)

第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由)

结论： 第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点)

2、“A或B类”议论文模板

导入： 第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.

正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因)

第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势)

结论： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论)

3、“观点论述类”议论文模板

导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句，承上启下)

正文： 第2段：First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由)

结论： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构)

导入： 第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题

正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法)

结论： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法)

3、2022年6月大学四级作文模板

This is not an easy task, so nations should work together to prevent this global disaster, at the same time ordinary citizens should do their part.

这项工作任重道远，所以各个国家要联合起来共同组织这场全球性的灾难，同时每个公民也要尽自己的一份努力。

人口 爆炸

Campaigns should be launched to raise the awareness of family planning, safeguarding the environment and slowing the population growth.

我们应该开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育，保护环境和控制人口增长方面的意识。

地球环境

1. It is time for us to take measures as it is each citizen’s responsibility to save our mother earth.

是需要采取措施的时候了，因为保护地球母亲是每个公民的职责。

2. There is only one earth which we can live in. we can’t afford to lose it. The environmental protection is safeguarding of our own life.

我们所居住的地球只有一个，我们无法失去她。保护环境就是守护我们自己的生命。

3. Only in this way can we pursue comprehensive , balanced and

sustainable development and make a harmonious society come true.

只有这样我们才能实现全面协调可持续发展，构建和谐社会。

4. As is well known to all, the conservation-minded society is advocated through China, let’s practice what one preaches.

资源浪费

In conclusion, we should limit the overuse of the natural resources and protect our living environment in order to maintain the balance of environment.

总而言之，我们需要限制自然资源的过度使用，保护我们的生存环境，以便维持生态环境的平衡。

全球变暖

it is only by united efforts of everyone dwelling on the earth that our planet can be redeemed , so can our lives.

只有每一个居住在地球上的人携手合作，才有希望拯救我们的地球，拯救我们自己。

Only in this way, can we create a stronger, healthier and more beautiful world.

只有通过这种方式我们才能创造一个更加强大健康和魅力的社会。

I am writing this letter to express my sincere gratitude for___________.Had it not been for your assistance in ___________,I fear that ___________may not have____________.I’d like you to know that your help __________.It not only____________,but also__________.I shall always remember__________.

I hope that I will have the opportunity of returning your hospitality by inviting you to ______.Will you kindly let me know whether you____________?I am looking forward to seeing you soon!

Again,I would like to express my thanks to .Please accept my appreciatin and pass my best wishes on to ____________.I hope to hear from you soon.

Yours,

___________

I read from today’s newspaper about recent_________and I am writing to extend my deepest condolences.

It broke my heart to__________.I could not believe my eyes when_________,and I am really worried about you and your_________I am crossing my fingers for you now in hope that________.

I can imagine how difficult it must be for you , and I want to let you know that you have my full support.We are donating money and necessities to______.Please let me know if I can help you with anything else.

I feel extrenely sorry for the tragedy,and I am convinced that you will overcome the difficulty and embrace a better life.

Sincere yours,

4、2022高考英语作文必背模板

1.最近,…问题已引起人们的关注

According to a recent survey, ...

Recently the problem has been brought into focus.

2.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题

Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created.

3.如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了

Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.

4.人们一般认为…

It is commonly believed that…/It is a common belief that…

5.很多人坚持认为…

Many people insist that…

5.随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为…

With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…

6.很多人似乎认为…

A lot of people seem to think that…

1.把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论…

In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.

Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…

2.考虑所有这些因素, 我们可能会得出合理的结论…

Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that…

3.因此,我们最好得出这样的结论…

Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that…

4.人们对…的观点因人而异.有些人认为…

People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that…

5.然而其他人却认为

However, others believe that…

5、2022年6月英语四级作文必备谚语

Adversity is a good discipline. 苦难是磨练人的好机会。

Adversity leads to prosperity. 逆境迎向昌盛。

Adversity makes a man wise, not rich. 患难使人聪明，但不能致富。

Adversity makes strange bedfellows. 身处逆境不择友。

Adversity successfully overcome is the highest glory. 成功地克服困难是的光荣。

A fair death honours the whole life. 死得光明，终身荣耀。

A fair face may hide a foul heart. 人不可貌相。

A faithful friend is hard to find. 益友难得。

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑，长一智。

After dinner sit a while, after supper walk a while. 午饭后要坐，晚饭后要走。

A father is a treasure, a brother is a comfort, but a friend is both. 父亲是财富，兄弟是安慰，朋友兼而有之。

A fault confessed is half redressed. 承认错误，等于改正一半。

Affairs that are done by due degrees are soon ended. 事情要安步就班地做，就会很快地做完。

A flow of words is no proof of wisdom. 口若悬河不能作为才智的证明。

A fool always comes short of his reckoning. 愚人常缺算计。

A fool always rushes to the fore. 傻瓜总爱强出头。

A fool and his money are soon parted. 笨蛋难聚财。

A fool attempting to be witty is an object of profoundest pity. 蠢人装聪明，实在最可怜。

A fool can ask more questions than seven wise men can answer. 一愚发问，七智结舌。

A fool may ask more questions in an hour than a wise man can answer in seven years. 愚者所问，智者难答。

A fool may give a wise man counsel. 愚者千虑，必有一得。

A fool may throw a stone into a well which a hundred wise men cannot pull out. 一愚所失，百智难回。

A fool knows more in his own house than a wise man in another. 一个蠢材在他自己家里所知的事比一个聪明人在别人家里所知的事要多。

A fool''s bolt may sometimes hit the mark. 愚者千虑，必有一得。

A fool''s heart dances on his lips. 愚人心坦荡，挂在嘴唇上。

A fox may grow grey, but never good. 狐狸会变，但本性难移。

A friend exaggerates a man''s virtue, an enemy his crimes. 朋友宣扬人的美德，敌人夸大人的罪过。

A friend in court is better than a penny in purse. 曩中有钱，不如朝中有友。

A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难朋友才是真朋友。

A friend is a second self. 朋友是另一个我。

A bad bush is better than the open field. 有胜于无。

A bad compromise is better than a good lawsuit. 吃亏的和解也比胜诉强。

A bad conscience is a snake in one''s heart. 做贼心虚。

A bad custom is like a good cake, better broken than kept. 坏习惯像鲜馅饼，分食要比保存好。

A bad padlock invites a picklock. 开门揖盗。

A bad penny always turns up.

A bad thing never dies. 坏事传千年。

A bad workman quarrels with his tools. 拙匠常怨工具差(人笨怨刀钝)。

A bargain is a bargain. 达成的协议不可撕毁。

A beggar''s purse is bottomless. 乞丐的钱袋是无底洞。

A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush. 双鸟在林不如一鸟在手。

A bird is known by its note, and a man by his talk. 闻其歌知其鸟，听其言知其人。

A bird may be known by its song. 什么鸟唱什么歌。

A bit in the morning is better than nothing all day. 略有胜于全无。

A blind man who leans against a wall imagines that it''s the boundary of the world. 坐井观天。

A blind man will not thank you for a looking-glass. 秋波送盲，白费痴情。

A book is the same today as it always was and it will never change. 一本好书今天如此，将来也如此，永不改变。

A book that remains shut is but a block. 有书闭卷不阅读，无异是一块木头。

A borrowed cloak does not keep one warm. 借来的斗篷不暖身。

Absence sharpens love, presence strengthens it. 相聚爱益切，离别情更深。

A burden of one''s choice is not felt. 自己选的担子不嫌重。

A burnt child dreads the fire. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。

A candle lights others and consumes itself. 蜡烛焚自身，光亮照别人。

A cat may look at a king. 猫也有权晋见国王。

A cat has nine lives. 猫有九条命。

Accidents will happen. 天有不测风云。

A chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 链条的坚固程度取决于它最薄弱的环节。

A change of work is as good as a rest. 调换一下工作是很好的休息。

A cheerful wife is the joy of life. 快乐的妻子是生活的乐事。

A clean hand wants no washing. 身正不怕影子斜。

A clear conscience is a soft pillow. 问心无愧，高枕无忧。

A clear conscience is a sure card. 光明磊落，胜券在握。

A clear conscience laughs at false accusations. 白日不做亏心事，夜半敲门心不惊。

A clear fast is better than a dirty breakfast. 宁为清贫，不为浊富。

A close mouth catches no flies. 病从口入，祸从口出。

A cock is valiant on his own dunghill. 夜郎自大。

A common danger causes common action. 同仇敌忾。

A constant guest is never welcome. 久住非佳宾，常来不欢迎。

A contented mind is perpetual feast. 知足常乐。

A covetous man is good to none but worse to himself. 贪婪的人对别人毫无好处，对自己却坏处更大。

A crafty knave needs no broker. 狡猾的流氓，不需居间人。

A creaking door hangs long on its hinges. 户枢不蠹。

Action is the proper fruit of knowledge. 行动是知识的巧果。

Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。

A discontented man knows not where to sit easy. 不满足者坐无宁时。

A disease known is half cured. 病情确诊断，治病好一半。

Admonish your friends in private, praise them in public. 在私底下要忠告你的朋友，在公开场合又表扬你的朋友。

Call me not olive till thou see me gathered. 盖棺论定。

Call no man happy until he dies. 盖棺才能定论。

Can the leopard change his spots? 江山易改，本性难移。

Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋，*。

Care brings grey hair. 忧虑催人老。

Care killed the cat. 忧虑伤身。

Cast not out the foul water till you bring in the clean. 清水未来，莫泼赃水。

Cast not your pearls before swine. 明珠莫投暗。

Catch the bear before you sell his skin. 大事未成时，莫开庆功宴。

Cats hide their paws. 大智若愚，大巧若拙。

Caution is the parent of safety. 谨慎小心是安全之源。

Chains of gold are stronger than chains of iron. 金链锁人比铁炼更牢靠。

Change lays not her hand upon truth. 真理不变。

Charity begins at home, but should not end there. 仁爱须由近及远。

Cheat''s never proper. 欺骗决非正当事。

Cheek brings success. 和气生财。

Cheerful company shortens the miles. 旅有好旅伴，不觉行程远。

Cheerfulness and goodwill make labour light. 欢快与好意，劳动不觉累。

Childhood shows the man, as morning shows the day. 看人看年少，看天看破晓。

Children and fools cannot lie. 孩子和*，不会说谎话。

Children and fools speak the truth. 孩子和*，说的是真话。

Children are the parents''s riches. 子女是父母之财富。

Choice of the end covers choice of the means. 选择目的包含著选择手段。

Choose an author as you choose a friend. 选书如择友。

Choose a wife rather by your ear than your eye. 选妻，用耳莫用眼。

Christmas comes but once a year. 佳节良辰，机会难得。

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